Dialogue

Vocabulary (Review)

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Lesson Notes

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Lesson Transcript

INTRODUCTION
Becky: Hi everyone, and welcome back to IndonesianPod101.com. This is Upper Beginner Season 1 Lesson 2 - Shopping in an Indonesian Sale. Becky Here.
Fira: Halo. This is Fira.
Becky: In this lesson, you’ll learn phrases you can use when you’re shopping in Indonesia. The conversation takes place in a shop.
Fira: It's between Mira and shop staff.
Becky: The speakers are a customer and a shop clerk in a relaxed setting in the shop, so they’ll be using informal Indonesian. Okay, let's listen to the conversation.

Lesson conversation

Mira: Permisi, topi yang ini didiskon enggak?
Pegawai toko: Iya, yang itu diskon 30%.
Mira: Jadi berapa harganya setelah didiskon?
Pegawai toko: Harganya jadi Rp 56.000,-
Mira: Oh, kalau begitu saya akan ambil yang ini.
Pegawai toko: Terima kasih.
Becky: Listen to the conversation one time slowly.
Mira: Permisi, topi yang ini didiskon enggak?
Pegawai toko: Iya, yang itu diskon 30%.
Mira: Jadi berapa harganya setelah didiskon?
Pegawai toko: Harganya jadi Rp 56.000,-
Mira: Oh, kalau begitu saya akan ambil yang ini.
Pegawai toko: Terima kasih.
Becky: Listen to the conversation with the English translation.
Mira: Excuse me, is this hat on sale?
Shop staff: Yes, that one is 30% off.
Mira: So how much will it be after the sale?
Shop staff: It’ll be 56,000 Rupiahs.
Mira: Oh, if so, then I'll take this.
Shop staff: Thank you.
POST CONVERSATION BANTER
Becky: Fira, I know Jakarta is well-known for having many large shopping malls and venues. I've heard a lot of sales happen throughout the year, but when is the best time to go shopping in Indonesia?
Fira: If you want to get the best quality products at the cheapest possible prices, it’s mid-year and at the end of the year.
Becky: What about if you aren't in Indonesia then?
Fira: Well.. I can recommend the weeks before the Indonesian public holidays, such as Eid Ul-Fitr and Chinese new year.
Becky: But there’s one more, right?
Fira: Ah yes - you mean “Festival Jakarta Great Sale” or “FJGS”! This festival is held to celebrate the anniversary of Jakarta. It’s also when you can see the most massive sales.
Becky: It’s usually from early June to mid-July, so make sure to visit Indonesia during these weeks if you love shopping. Okay, now onto the vocab.
VOCAB LIST
Becky: Let’s take a look at the vocabulary from this lesson. The first word is..
Fira: diskon [natural native speed]
Becky: discount
Fira: diskon[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Fira: diskon [natural native speed]
Becky: Next we have..
Fira: jadi [natural native speed]
Becky: so, therefore
Fira: jadi[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Fira: jadi [natural native speed]
Becky: Next..
Fira: setelah [natural native speed]
Becky: after
Fira: setelah[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Fira: setelah [natural native speed]
Becky: Next..
Fira: kalau [natural native speed]
Becky: if, when
Fira: kalau[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Fira: kalau [natural native speed]
Becky: Next..
Fira: ambil [natural native speed]
Becky: to take
Fira: ambil[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Fira: ambil [natural native speed]
Becky: Next..
Fira: harga [natural native speed]
Becky: price
Fira: harga[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Fira: harga [natural native speed]
Becky: Next..
Fira: begitu [natural native speed]
Becky: I see, it's like that
Fira: begitu[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Fira: begitu [natural native speed]
Becky: And last..
Fira: berapa [natural native speed]
Becky: how much, how many
Fira: berapa[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Fira: berapa [natural native speed]
KEY VOCAB AND PHRASES
Becky: Let's take a closer look at the usage of some of the words and phrases from this lesson. The first word is..
Fira: yang itu
Becky: meaning “that one.”
Fira: As you already know, yang can be a pronoun or a conjunction depending on its usage or context.
Becky: As a conjunction, it translates to "that" and as a pronoun it translates to "which", "whom" or "whose".
Fira: Right. When it’s used with another pronoun, such as itu meaning "that" and ini meaning "this", it means “which”. So yang itu literally means "which is that".
Becky: Or simply “that one.” What about “this one”?
Fira: In that case, you can use the pronoun ini meaning “this” and say yang ini.
Becky: “this one” or literally “which is this.” Can you give us an example using this word?
Fira: Sure. For example, you can say.. Yang ini lebih mahal daripada yang itu.
Becky: ...which means "This one is more expensive than that one." Okay, now onto the grammar.

Lesson focus

Becky: In this lesson you will learn phrases you can use when you’re shopping in Indonesia. First, we have..
Fira: Harganya berapa?
Becky: This phrase means “How much is it?”. When you’re shopping in Indonesia, this is the first thing you should say to a shop clerk.
Fira: Or to make it polite, you can add permisi meaning “sorry” or “excuse me” and say Permisi, harganya berapa?
Becky: "Excuse me, how much is it?" Using the same pattern, can you say “how much is this?”
Fira: Yes. You can simply say ini meaning “this” and then this phrase. Altogether it’s "Ini harganya berapa?".
Becky: "How much is this?" So what would be the answer?
Fira: You’d hear Harganya, the price, then rupiah.
Becky: This means “It costs.. the price, rupiahs.” Rupiah is the currency of Indonesia.
Fira: For example, if the price is a thousand rupiah, you’ll hear.. Harganya sepuluh ribu rupiah.
Becky: "It's ten thousand rupiahs." Is there a shorter way to say “How much”?
Fira: There is. A quicker way to ask is Berapa? which literally means "How much?"
Becky: Indonesians usually say this after we say what we need.
Fira: That’s right. For example, when you ask for an iced tea from a vendor, you can ask the seller minta es tehnya satu, berapa?
Becky: "One iced tea please, how much is it?". Okay, what’s the next expression?
Fira: Next we have.. Apakah ini didiskon?
Becky: “Is this on sale?”
Fira: The first word, Apakah, is a conjugated word that came from the root word apa meaning “what” and the suffix -kah.
Becky: That suffix marks the question, right?
Fira: That’s right. If a sentence has the suffix kah, you can consider that it’s a question. Okay. Next we have Ini meaning “this”.
Becky: Then we have the word meaning “to discount” or “to be discounted”, which is..
Fira: Didiskon. This word is derived from the di- prefix, a prefix used to make active verbs into passive verbs, and the root word diskon meaning “discount”. So all together you can say Apakah ini didiskon?
Becky: “Is this on sale?” Now, let’s use it with the name of a real object. If I want to ask whether “a hat” is on sale...what can I say?
Fira: You can say.. Apakah topi ini didiskon? Topi ini means “this hat” and is the word that you can place in between apakah and didiskon.
Becky: What about if the object is far away from me..?
Fira: Apakah topi itu didiskon? Topi itu means “that hat over there” so altogether, it’s “Is that hat over there on sale?”.
Becky: Okay. Then the store clerk will give us the discount. What would he or she say?
Fira: Itu diskon then the percentage. Itu means “that” and diskon means "discount.”
Becky: How would the clerk say “it’s 30% off.”
Fira: Itu diskon 30%. And in the dialogue, we used yang meaning “which” as in “Iya, yang itu diskon 30%”
Becky: “Yes, that one is discounted 30%”. Like in this dialogue sentence, you can add a pronoun or the object name in the sentence as well.
Fira: Besides these expressions, you can also say.. Terlalu mahal.
Becky: “It’s too expensive.”
Fira: Kurangi harganya.
Becky: “Give me a discount.” or literally “Lessen the price.”
Fira: Or Saya akan ambil yang ini.
Becky: “I’ll take this.” And don’t forget to say “Thank you” after the conversation.
Fira: Right. Terima kasih. Say this even if you didn't make a deal.
Becky: Listeners, make sure to check out lesson notes to get more examples and learn about the usage of each word.

Outro

Becky: Okay, that’s all for this lesson. Thank you for listening, everyone, and we’ll see you next time! Bye!
Fira: Sampai jumpa lagi!

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