Dialogue

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Vocabulary

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Lesson Notes

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Lesson Transcript

Introduction
Eric: Welcome to 3-Minute Indonesian Season 1, Lesson 18 - Possession. In this lesson, you’ll learn how to talk about possession in Indonesian.
Body
Eric: Here's the informal way to ask “Do you have a pen?” in Indonesian.
Fira: [Normal] Punya pen enggak?
Eric: First is a word meaning “to have, to own.”
Fira: [Normal] punya [Slow] punya
Eric: Next is the word meaning “pen.”
Fira: [Normal] pen [Slow] pen
Eric: Last is the word meaning “no, not.”
Fira: [Normal] enggak [Slow] enggak
Eric: Listen again to the informal way to ask “Do you have a pen?”
Fira: [Slow] Punya pen enggak? [Normal] Punya pen enggak?
Eric: Ok, now let's take a look at the formal way to ask “Do you have a pen?”
Fira: [Normal] Apakah Anda punya pen?
Eric: First is a word meaning “Is, are, do, does.”
Fira: [Normal] apakah [Slow] apakah
Eric: Next is the word meaning “you.”
Fira: [Normal] Anda [Slow] Anda
Eric: Next is the word meaning “to have, to own.”
Fira: [Normal] punya [Slow] punya
Eric: Last is the word meaning “pen.”
Fira: [Normal] pen [Slow] pen
Eric: Listen again to the formal way to ask “Do you have a pen?”
Fira: [Slow] Apakah Anda punya pen? [Normal] Apakah Anda punya pen?
Eric: Next is the formal way to say “Yes, I have one.”
Fira: [Normal] Iya, saya punya.
Eric: First is a word meaning “yes.”
Fira: [Normal] iya [Slow] iya
Eric: Next is the word meaning “I, me.”
Fira: [Normal] saya [Slow] saya
Eric: Last is the word meaning “to have, to own.”
Fira: [Normal] punya [Slow] punya
Eric: Listen again to the formal response meaning “Yes, I have one.”
Fira: [Slow] Iya, saya punya. [Normal] Iya, saya punya.
Eric: Finally, let’s hear an informal way to say “Yes, here you are.”
Fira: [Normal] Iya, ini dia.
Eric: First is a word meaning “yes.”
Fira: [Normal] iya [Slow] iya
Eric: Next is the word meaning “this.”
Fira: [Normal] ini [Slow] ini
Eric: Last is the word meaning “he, she, it.”
Fira: [Normal] dia [Slow] dia
Eric: Listen again to the informal response meaning “Yes, here you are.”
Fira: [Slow] Iya, ini dia. [Normal] Iya, ini dia.
Cultural Insight
Eric: Now it's time for a quick cultural insight.
Fira: If you want to sound really natural when asking if someone has something, you can use the word “no.” Here’s an example. Kamu punya anjing, tidak? This literally means “You have a dog, no?”
You just add the word tidak at the end of the sentence. It makes the whole sentence sound like a question.

Outro
Eric: And that’s all for this lesson. Don’t forget to check out the lesson notes, and we’ll see you in the next lesson!
Fira: Sampai jumpa lagi.

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